NEW ZEALAND REAL ESTATE INFORMATION GUIDE
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WELCOME TO THE NEW ZEALAND REAL ESTATE MARKET
Exclusive beachfront property, developement site, rural, commercial, or other type of property. For most people buying a home is the largest financial commitment they will make and often it will be very stressful. It need not be. These notes set out a number of matters that may arise during the transaction, and advice on how to avoid most of the pitfalls. They are aimed primarily at the first home buyer but they could also apply to someone buying their second or third home or an investment property. I have tried to make these notes clear and easy to follow so that when you are ready to make a move you may find it to be relatively hassle free. I hope that you will enjoy the experience.

The Real Estate market

The real estate market is no different from any other commercial market. It responds to supply and demand and is affected by many factors, including interest rates, the economy, business confidence, the level of employment/unemployment, political stability and immigration.

In a sellers market there is high demand for properties. Values increase, properties sell more quickly, and buyers have fewer properties to choose from. The negotiating power usually rests more with the seller.

In a buyers market, there is less demand for properties. Buyers have more properties to choose from, values are stable or may even decline, and sellers have to be more competitive to attract buyers. In a buyers market property often takes longer to sell and the negotiating power rests more with the buyer.

In a balanced market, neither buyers nor sellers have a noticeable advantage.

 

Market Value

Correct pricing and presentation are critical to selling a property. The best price for a piece of real estate is what the buyer is willing to pay and the seller is willing to accept when both parties are knowledgable about the property and neither is under any pressure to buy or sell.

To help you make an informed decision on the current market value of your property I will prepare a competitive market analysis (also known as a CMA).

This analysis uses information about comparable properties that are currently for sale or that have sold recently. Local and national trends and market conditions must also be evaluated. By comparing comparable properties and market conditions, agents, Valuers and lenders can come pretty close to the maximum price that buyers would be willing to pay for the property.

The period after a property comes on the market is usually the time of greatest interest and inquiry. It is critical that a property is correctly priced when it is first listed. Houses that sell for their optimum value are those that have been priced correctly at the beginning of the marketing campaign. Its no good saying "lets try it at a higher price initially, and then come down if it doesn't sell". Good buyers could be lost, maybe for ever.

 

Negotiating Sales

Selling a home is one of the most complex transactions that most people are ever involved in. Finding a buyer is often the easy part! When you find someone who wants your home and has the money to buy it its still a long way to settling the sale and changing ownership of the property. You must first negotiate a contract that covers not only the price but also all the terms of the agreement. These terms can include the sale of another house, the raising of the necessary finance, a building inspection, a LIM report from the City Council, and the settlement date. How much deposit will the buyer put down? Having a good agent to handle the process after agreement is reached can make the difference between a successful transaction or a failure. Buyers sometimes suffer remorse and want to get out of the deal. The buyer may need to have finance approved and the lenders Valuer will have to agree with the sale price.

 

Evaluating Multi Offers

In the present buoyant market often multiple offers are received for the same property. How do you choose the right one? As your agent, I can help you compare and contrast the terms of each proposal. First there is the price. Is the requested date for moving (settlement date) suitable? How "clean" is each offer - Do the buyers have another property to sell before they can confirm their offer on yours? Have the buyers had preliminary discussions with their bank, or with a mortgage broker, and can give a reasonable assurance that they will be able to qualify for any financing they may need. I can advise you on the merits of each offer so that you can weigh them up and accept, or counter offer, the best one (and maybe line up another as a possible pack up offer in case the chosen one does not confirm).

 

Selling your own home

The concept of "do it yourself" is a favourite for many New Zealanders. While this approach can sometimes pay dividends, it can cost sellers unnecessary time and money when they are trying to sell their own home. The overwhelming majority of homes (over 90%) that are sold are sold through a real estate agent. Most people who try to sell their own home are trying to save the commission but people who try to buy homes that are "For sale by Owner" also want to save and want a share of the sellers saving. Rarely does anyone actually save money by selling their own home. By listing your home with an agent you will save the cost of advertising your home, the inconvenience of showing your home to strangers, and all the time you spend talking to people who couldn't qualify for a loan.

Some buyers shop the market on their own but most save time and money by using the services of a real estate sales professional like me. People buy homes by comparing those available on the market. Private sellers have only one property to show - agents can show comparables. Agents can get you the top dollar for you home and are trained to get a multi bid situation if possible.

 

Government Valuations

Government Valuations (GV) are now known as Rating Valuations but people still refer to them as GVs. They are meant to value the city for rating purposes. They are not market valuations. They are carried out at three yearly intervals and are based on sales in the area and on average values for the street.

 

Time for the Big Move

The mere thought of actually moving homes is enough to make most of us wish we were a thousand miles away lying on a beach enjoying the sunshine. But like most things preparation is the key to a successful operation. No one said that moving home is easy but you can make the shift less stressful for you and your family.

As soon as you now your moving date you should book a furniture mover. Some people choose to move furniture themselves, which is fine if they have a suitable vehicle and have the time to carefully pack all the furniture and household items, but most people prefer to leave it to the movers. You also need to decide whether you want professional packers to do everything, including the packing of crockery, clothing and linen. Naturally you save money if you do the job yourself, but sometimes their expertise is worth paying for in the long run.

Remember to check you insurance policy to be sure that you are covered if anything is lost or damaged in transit.

It is wise to give the contractor a list of things that are to be left behind and it will help if you label each piece of furniture being move to which room it is to be placed in at your new home.

Sometimes in the heat of the moment people forget about things they will need during the shift, and while they are waiting for everything to be unpacked at their new home. It is always a stressful time for the children, leaving friends and familiar things behind. Consider keeping a special toy and other items that may be needed in the interim period separate so that they don't end up on the removal truck as well. At the end of a long, tiring and stressful day you don't want to find that you have no pyjamas, no toothbrush, and no bedding.

Open Homes
 Open Homes are an increasingly good source of home buyers. Sure a lot of nosey neighbours and other tyre kickers may come along but we only need to find one buyer. The following comments on the presentation of your property may be helpful. Remember that most buyers look for homes that are well cared for and bright.
First impressions are lasting: An inviting exterior gives you a good start. Check from the roadside. Do the lawns need mowing and the edges need trimming? Is the yard tidy? Do the leaves need raking? Are the flower beds tidy? Is the front porch tidy?

A sparkling home attracts buyers: Give it a thorough clean and you'll greatly enhance its appeal to buyers. Ask the children to pick up their toys and tidy their rooms.

Repairs can make a difference: Loose knobs, sticking doors and windows, and other flaws detract from a homes value in the eyes of the buyer. Fix dripping taps - water discolours sinks and draws attention to faulty plumbing.
The Kitchen: A well presented kitchen adds appeal to a house. The kitchen bench must be tidy and the sink spotless.
Check the bathroom: Bright and clean bathrooms add greatly to the appeal of homes. They are one of the key rooms in the house.
For the "rest" of your life: Bedrooms can look as though "they have just been slept in" or they can have the clinical coldness you sometimes see in a hotel room. Try to achieve the happy medium.
Can you see the light or feel the warmth? Turn the lights on if the day is dull or overcast. Open the blinds, curtains and drapes. A cold home on a cold day is less appealing. Have the temperature of your home at a comfortable level.
Background music: Consider having soft music playing. Either the stereo or the radio on low volume - but not on different stations in each room.
Pets: Please keep them out of the way where possible. Your pet may be an unwelcome intrusion to buyers intent on inspecting their possible future home.
Security: Each visitor will be asked to sign a register. Please make sure valuables have not been left in the open. Check with your insurer whether theft by someone invited into your home is covered by your insurance policy.

REAL ESTATE FOR SALE IN NEW ZEALAND